Publications by authors named "A Morotti"

Background: Patients with ischemic stroke (IS) or TIA face an elevated cardiovascular risk, warranting intensive lipid-lowering therapy. Despite recommendations, adherence to guidelines is suboptimal, leading to frequent undertreatment. This study aims to evaluate the statin use after IS and TIA.

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  • The study aimed to explore how perihematomal oligemia changes over time in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), which is bleeding within the brain.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 150 patients by using imaging to assess blood flow around the hemorrhage at three different time points: immediately at the onset, after 24 hours, and after 7 days.
  • Results showed that a significant portion of patients with initial oligemia (47.3%) progressed to ischemia by day 7, indicating that perihematomal oligemia is not as harmless as previously thought and is linked to poorer outcomes.
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  • Aberrant epigenetic changes, specifically in DNA methylation and non-coding RNAs, play a significant role in the development of parathyroid tumors, particularly concerning the genes RASSF1A and APC, which are often downregulated in cancers.
  • In a study of parathyroid adenomas and carcinomas, RASSF1A promoter methylation was found in approximately 90% of adenomas and was inversely related to tumor size; however, APC methylation appeared less frequently.
  • The research concluded that the methylation of RASSF1A and APC is a common feature in parathyroid tumors, with the activity of DNA methyltransferases affecting
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Background: Frailty, defined as multidimensional prognostic index (MPI), has been recently identified as strong predictor of disability and mortality in the elderly with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is a recently introduced biomarker significantly associated with poor outcome in AIS.

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate in what extent frailty, measured by MPI, and SHR affects the 3-months outcome of patients > 65 years-old with AIS.

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Background: Medial intracranial carotid artery calcifications (ICAC) are associated with impaired vascular physiology, increased arterial stiffness and pulse pressure. Their presence might therefore be associated with increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) expansion, according to the avalanche model. We explored the association between ICAC presence and pattern and hematoma expansion (HE).

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