Background: Glioblastoma is an aggressive brain cancer with a 5-year survival rate of 5-10%. Current therapeutic options are limited, due in part to drug exclusion by the blood-brain barrier, restricting access of targeted drugs to the tumor. The receptor for the type 1 insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1R) was identified as a therapeutic target in glioblastoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a major obstacle to the development of effective therapeutics for central nervous system (CNS) disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). This has been particularly true in the case of monoclonal antibody (mAbs) therapeutic candidates, due to their large size. To tackle this issue, we developed new nanoformulations, comprising bio-based Triozan polymers along with kinin B1 and B2 receptor (B1R and B2R) peptide agonist analogues, as potent BBB-permeabilizers to enhance brain delivery of a new anti-C1q mAb for AD (ANX005).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEasily assembled and biocompatible chitosan/hyaluronic acid nanoparticles with multiple stimuli-responsive ability are ideally suited for efficient delivery of therapeutic agents under specific endogenous triggers. We report a simple and versatile strategy to formulate oxidative stress and pH-responsive chitosan/hyaluronic acid nanocarriers with high encapsulation efficiencies of small drug molecules and nerve growth factor protein. This is achieved through invoking the dual role of a thioketal-based weak organic acid to disperse and functionalize low molecular weight chitosan in one-pot.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAmphiphilic architectural polymers of tunable compositions self-assemble into soft nanoparticles of varied stability that is dependent on the number of poly(ethylene glycol) tails. -electron microscopy- and -technique-based evaluations of their internal structure display morphologies unlike those of conventional block-copolymer-based micelles, with a uniform and homogeneous composition that strongly influences drug-specific encapsulation and release characteristics. The suberanilohydroxamic acid (SAHA) and Temozolomide drug combination (with or without telodendrimer loading) shows synergistic effects in glioblastoma, and curcumin-loaded DP telodendrimers reduce neurite loss in cisplatin-treated dorsal root ganglia explants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolyethylene glycol grafted pyrrole-based conjugated polymers are synthesized through a one-pot multicomponent methodology, the self-assemblies of which enable nanoparticle size-selective encapsulation of drug molecules and their sustained release. Efficient loading of curcumin through drug-nanoparticle core interactions is probed using FRET, and the inherently fluorescent nature of polypyrrole could be used to detect these nanocarriers intracellularly.
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