Purpose: To assess the impact of neurodegenerative morphologic alterations due to macular telangiectasia type 2 (MacTel) on microperimetry (MP) and multifocal electroretinography (mfERG).
Methods: Thirty-five eyes of 18 patients with MacTel were examined using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), fundus autofluorescence (FAF), mfERG and MP. Software was used to match SD-OCT B-scans with the corresponding retinal sensitivity map and multifocal electroretinograms (mfERGs), thus enabling direct structure/function correlation.
Purpose: To evaluate early changes in retinal layers using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in patients with long-standing type 1 diabetes (DM1) receiving intensified insulin therapy.
Methods: In a cross-sectional case-control study 150 patients with DM1 and 150 age- and sex-matched healthy control participants underwent OCT imaging. Scans of both eyes were analysed for different layers (NFL, GCL (+IPL), INL, outer layer complex (OLC, including OPL, ONL and ELM) and photoreceptors (PR)) in all subfields of an ETDRS grid.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
January 2019
Purpose: We quantify volumetric changes of subretinal hyperreflective material (SHRM) and determine the conversion toward subretinal fibrosis, the angiofibrotic switch, under anti-VEGF therapy using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT).
Methods: A total of 50 eyes of 50 patients with treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) were included in this prospective observational study: 26 diagnosed with type 1 choroidal neovascularization (CNV), seven with type 2 CNV, 11 with mixed type CNV, three with a retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) lesion and three with a polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). Patients were imaged at baseline and at the end of the loading phase (after treatment with three intravitreal anti-VEGF injections) using a PS-OCT system with a scanning angle of 30° × 30° and a scan pattern of 1024 × 250 A-scans.
Purpose: To determine the distribution of leakage on fluorescein angiography (FA) and explore the clinically protective role of astrocytes against damage to the inner blood retinal barrier (iBRB) in diabetic macular edema (DME).
Methods: A consecutive case series of 87 eyes of 87 patients with DME was included. We measured the leakage area in each field of the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) grid on late-phase FA images.