Orthogonal effect of exchange and correlation parameters in density functional theory to compute geometric and spectroscopic quantities.

The influence of the composition of the functional used for density functional theory computations on one structural parameter (a dihedral angle) and a spectroscopic parameter (absorption wavelength) is assessed in this study on the basis of two molecules (flavonols). In this kind of molecules, these two parameters should be correlated according to the nature of the electronic transition involved. However, it is shown herein that by varying the proportion of true exchange and correlation while building a functional, it is possible to obtain independently a large range of values for these parameters without any relation with the underlying real values.

Stability of Iodine Species Trapped in Titanium-Based MOFs: MIL-125 and MIL-125_NH.

Two titanium-based MOFs MIL-125 and MIL-125_NH are synthesized and characterized using high-temperature powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), N sorption, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). Stable up to 300 °C, both compounds exhibited similar specific surface areas (SSA) values (1207 and 1099 m g for MIL-125 and MIL-125_NH, respectively). EPR signals of Ti are observed in both, whith MIL-125_NH also showing ─NH signatures.

Confinement Effects on the Structure of Entropy-Induced Supercrystals.

Depletion-induced self-assembly is routinely used to separate plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs) of different shapes, but less often for its ability to create supercrystals (SCs) in suspension. Therefore, these plasmonic assemblies have not yet reached a high level of maturity and their in-depth characterization by a combination of in situ techniques is still very much needed. In this work, gold triangles (AuNTs) and silver nanorods (AgNRs) are assembled by depletion-induced self-assembly.

New insights for titanium(iv) speciation in acidic media based on UV-visible and P NMR spectroscopies and molecular modeling.

Titanium chemistry in aqueous acidic media has been extensively investigated over the last decades. Hydrolyzed species such as Ti(OH), TiO, Ti(OH) or Ti(OH) have been identified and their equilibria have been studied in nitric and perchloric acid. A predominance of the divalent cations was found for low pH (, pH <2).

pH dependency of the structural and photophysical properties of the atypical 2',3-dihydroxyflavone.

2',3-Dihydroxyflavone (2'3HF) is a natural flavonol that has barely ever been studied, however the scarce studies of its physico-chemical properties have highlighted its atypical behaviour. We present a structural and spectral study of 2'3HF, performed using UV-visible absorption and fluorescence spectroscopies, coupled with DFT and TD-DFT calculations. Although its structure is close to that of 3-hydroxyflavone, 2'3HF shows a much lower p value.