Cureus
August 2024
Objectives: To assess the efficacy and safety of simple open versus laparoscopic nephrectomies for treating benign renal pathologies, with a focus on comparing the prevalence of surgical complications at a first-level center in Mexico City.
Methods: A retrospective analysis spanning 2010-2020 was conducted where all patients undergoing simple nephrectomy for benign conditions were included and stratified into open and laparoscopic surgery groups. Variables analyzed included urological history, laboratory findings, surgical outcomes, complications, and histopathological results.
Median arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS), also known as Dunbar syndrome, is a rare but significant cause of chronic abdominal pain resulting from the extrinsic compression of the celiac trunk. This condition typically manifests with symptoms such as postprandial pain, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss, often leading to a diagnostic challenge due to its mimicry of other abdominal disorders. Diagnosis is based on exclusion and requires a high index of suspicion combined with precise imaging findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncidentalomas, or tumors found incidentally, are very common. However, pancreatic tumors are usually not found as incidentalomas. To date, these tumors represent a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, since the risks and benefits associated with surgeries that can be performed to remove these tumors must be evaluated due to perioperative complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSystemic infections are not always going to present as we expect. The study of bacteremia and febrile syndrome represents one of the most important diagnostic challenges nowadays. This case demonstrates the importance of a multidisciplinary approach and finding a common point that explains all the patient's symptoms, no matter how disconnected they may seem.
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