Publications by authors named "A Marazioti"

Introduction: FTY720 bioactive lipid has proliferative, osteoinductive, chemo attractive, and angiogenic properties, being thus a potential exogenous administered agent for promotion of bone regeneration. Herein we developed FTY720-loaded liposomes as a potential delivery system that could retain and prolong the bioactivity of the bioactive lipid and at the same time reduce its cytotoxicity (at high doses).

Methods: FTY720 liposomes were prepared by thin-lipid hydration and microfluidic flow focusing, and evaluated for their ability to induce proliferation, osteoinduction, and chemoattraction in three cell types: MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblast cells, L929 fibroblast cells, and ATDC5 chondrogenic cells.

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Article Synopsis
  • Soluble CD163 (sCD163) is a key inflammatory mediator linked to both acute and chronic inflammation, and its levels in the body reflect the presence of CD163-expressing macrophages.
  • The shedding of the CD163 receptor leads to increased sCD163 concentrations, which plays various roles including scavenging hemoglobin, serving as a macrophage marker, and affecting immune responses.
  • Elevated sCD163 levels are associated with the severity and progression of various diseases like asthma, sepsis, diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis, highlighting its importance in disease diagnosis and management.
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In this study, liposomes coated with novel multifunctional polymers were proposed as an innovative platform for tumor targeted drug delivery. Novel Folic acid-Cysteine-Thiolated chitosan (FTC) derivatives possessing active targeting ability and redox responsivity were synthesized, characterized, and employed to develop FTC-coated liposomes. Liposomes were characterized for size, surface charge and drug encapsulation efficiency before and after coating.

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Tissue engineering scaffolds as three-dimensional substrates may serve as ideal templates for tissue regeneration by simulating the structure of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Many biodegradable synthetic polymers, either hydrophobic, like Poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL), or hydrophilic, like Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) (PVA), are widely used as candidate bioactive materials for fabricating tissue engineering scaffolds. However, a combination of good cytocompatibility of hydrophilic polymers with good biomechanical performance of hydrophobic polymers could be beneficial for the in vivo performance of the scaffolds.

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Introduction: Pleural effusions frequently signal disseminated cancer. Diagnostic markers of pleural malignancy at presentation that would assess cancer risk and would streamline diagnostic decisions remain unidentified.

Methods: A consecutive cohort of 323 patients with pleural effusion (PE) from different etiologies were recruited between 2013 and 2017 and was retrospectively analyzed.

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