Publications by authors named "A M Vikhert"

Aim: Detection of changes in the course of coronary atherosclerosis (CA) which took place for 25 years of observation in male population in different cities.

Material And Methods: Epidemiological surveys of coronary AS by autopsy data according to WHO program were conducted in 1963-1966 (trial 1) and 1985-1989 (trial 2) in 9 cities: Ashkhabad (Turkmenistan), Bishkek (Kirghizia), Irkutsk, Yakutsk (Russia), Riga (Latvia), Tallinn, Tartu (Estonia), Kharkov, Yalta (Ukraine), Malme (Sweden), Prague (Czechia). The surveys enrolled males aged 20-59 years: 7470 males entered trial 1 and 9600 entered trial 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We conducted an analysis of the data from two epidemiological autopsy studies of atherosclerosis in men aged 20-59 years in 1963-66 (the first study, 7470 cases) and in 1985-88 (the second study, 9600 cases). The investigations were performed in accordance with a special program of the World Health Organization in 11 town populations: Ashkhabad (Turkmenistan), Bishkek (Kirgizstan), Irkutsk and Yakutsk (Russia), Malmo (Sweden), Prague (Czech Republic), Riga (Latvia), Tallinn and Tartu (Estonia), and Kharkov and Yalta (Ukraine). Native and non-native populations were studied separately in Ashkhabad, Bishkek, and Yakutsk.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Repeated epidemiologic study of atherosclerosis in males on the basis of autopsy material with 25-year interval (1963-66 and 1985-89) has been performed in 7 European cities (Malmö, Praha, Riga, Tallinn, Tartu, Kharkov, Yalta) and 4 Asia cities (Ashkhabad, Bishkek, Irkutsk, Yakutsk). Accelerated development of atherosclerosis in the 2nd study has been revealed in males in the majority of cities except Malmö and Praha. No significant differences in atherosclerosis of aorta and coronary arteries were found in these two cities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Repeated epidemiological studies of atherosclerosis were performed in 1985-1989 (as compared to 1965-1968) in 20-59-year-old males of malme, praha, Tallinn, Yalta and in 40-59-year-old females in Malme, Riga and Yalta. 358 cases of diabetes mellitus (DM) were studied. DM occurred more frequently during the second interval as compared to the first one: 6.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Repeated study of atherosclerosis epidemiology is performed in 5 European cities (Malme, Prague, Riga, Tallinn, Yalta) according to WHO recommendations 20 years after a similar study in the same regions. More frequent and more pronounced development of atherosclerosis in males of 20-39 years of age is found in the present study in 3 big cities (Prague, Riga, Tallinn) as compared to the population of small cities Malme and Yalta. The rejuvenation of atherosclerosis can not be explained by an ecological situation as in females atherosclerosis was most pronounced in Malme.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF