Publications by authors named "A M Scofield"

Hemosporidians are intracellular pathogens that infect a range of endothermic and ectothermic hosts and are transmitted by dipteran vectors. These parasites are grouped into four families: Haemoproteidae, Plasmodiidae, Leucocytozoidae, and Garniidae, with the genera Haemoproteus, Plasmodium, and Leucocytozoon being the most common in birds. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to detect the infection frequency of hemosporidians and to perform hematological and biochemical analyses in free-living turkey vultures (Cathartes aura) in the Amazon biome, Brazil.

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Leptospirosis is a zoonosis of great importance for One Health. In this context, the Amazonian biome may harbor numerous hosts for spp. that contribute to the maintenance of the pathogen in the environment.

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Birdsong is an excellent system for studying complex vocal signaling in both males and females. Historically, most research in captivity has focused only on male song. This has left a gap in our understanding of the environmental, neuroendocrine, and mechanistic control of female song.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers discovered malaria parasites similar to Plasmodium odocoilei in two species of deer in the Peruvian Amazon, specifically the South American red-brocket and gray-brocket deer.* -
  • Blood samples from 47 ungulates of five different species were tested, revealing presence of Plasmodium in the deer but not in collared or white-lipped peccaries and tapirs.* -
  • Phylogenetic analysis suggests a potential co-evolution relationship between the identified Plasmodium lineages and their deer hosts.*
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Quantifying the relationship between phytoplankton and zooplankton may offer insight into zooplankton sensitivity to shifting phytoplankton assemblages and the potential impacts of producer-consumer decoupling on the rest of the food web. We analyzed 18 years (2001-2018) of paired phytoplankton and zooplankton samples collected as part of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S.

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