: Psoriasis is a skin disease characterized by the presence of erythematous, scaly plaques on the extensor surfaces of the body. Treatment varies according to the stage of the disease, with the most severe cases being treated with biologic treatments that differ in efficacy and persistence over time. This study aimed to evaluate the 10-year persistence of biologic drugs (adalimumab, etanercept, infliximab and ustekinumab) in the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStatins are the primary drugs used to prevent cardiovascular disease by inhibiting the HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme crucial for the synthesis of LDL cholesterol in the liver. A significant number of patients experience adverse drug reactions (ADRs), particularly musculoskeletal problems, which can affect adherence to treatment. Recent clinical guidelines, such as those from the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) in 2022, recommend adjusting rosuvastatin doses based on genetic variations in the and genes to minimize ADRs and improve treatment efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome, is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the NAGLU gene. It is characterized by progressive neurodegeneration, behavioral problems, and motor function difficulties. A human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) TRNDi042-A line was generated from fibroblasts of a male patient with a homozygous p.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFesoterodine is one of the most widely used antimuscarinic drugs to treat an overactive bladder. Fesoterodine is extensively hydrolyzed by esterases to 5-hydroxymethyl tolterodine (5-HMT), the major active metabolite. CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 mainly metabolize 5-HMT and are, therefore, the primary pharmacogenetic candidate biomarkers.
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