Publications by authors named "A M Melnyk"

Importance: The U.S. health care system has an enormous carbon footprint made worse by the escalating use of single-use supplies.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hospitals use a lot of disposable products in operating rooms, which creates a lot of waste and pollution that can harm people's health.
  • Recent studies have been looking at how to reduce this waste and find better practices in hospitals, especially in women's health care.
  • To help the environment, hospitals can use reusable materials instead of disposable ones and make sure they don’t use too many supplies or waste anesthetic gases.
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This paper is the introduction to a topical collection on "Changing Values and Energy Systems" that consists of six contributions that examine instances of value change regarding the design, use and operation of energy systems. This introduction discusses the need to consider values in the energy transition. It examines conceptions of value and value change and how values can be addressed in the design of energy systems.

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Introduction: As hospitals strive to reduce their environmental footprint, there is an ongoing debate over the environmental implications of reusable versus disposable linens in operating rooms (ORs). This research aimed to compare the environmental impact of reusable versus single-use OR bed covers and lift sheets using life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology.

Methods: LCA is an established tool with rigorous methodology that uses science-based processes to measure environmental impact.

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The EASY-NET network program (NET-2016-02364191)-effectiveness of audit and feedback (A&F) strategies to improve health practice and equity in various clinical and organizational settings), piloted a novel and more structured A&F strategy. This study compared the effectiveness of the novel strategy against the sole periodic dissemination of indicators in enhancing the appropriateness and timeliness of emergency health interventions for patients diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and ischemic stroke in the Lazio Region. The efficacy of the intervention was assessed through a prospective quasi-experimental design employing a pre- and post-intervention (2021-2022) comparison with a control group.

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