More Efficient Prussian Blue Nanoparticles for an Improved Caesium Decontamination from Aqueous Solutions and Biological Fluids.

Any release of radioactive cesium-137, due to unintentional accidents in nuclear plants, represents a dangerous threat for human health and the environment. Prussian blue has been widely studied and used as an antidote for humans exposed to acute internal contamination by Cs-137, due to its ability to act as a selective adsorption agent and to its negligible toxicity. In the present work, the synthesis protocol has been revisited avoiding the use of organic solvents to obtain Prussian blue nanoparticles with morphological and textural properties, which positively influence its Cs binding capacity compared to a commercially available Prussian blue sample.

Antimicrobial Effects of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized in Solution by Sodium Alginate.

Background/purpose: To investigate the effect of nanosilver particles in solution stabilized in a matrix of sodium alginate on the growth and development of pathogenic bacteria such as , , , , , the antibiotic-resistant strain of , the yeast-like fungus , and the luminescent bacteria Sh1.

Methods: Isolates of pathogenic bacteria obtained from bronchoalveolar and peritoneal lavage samples from Wistar rats with experimental pneumonia and peritonitis were tested for their susceptibility to silver nanoparticles in solution with an alginate stabilizer. The antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles in sodium alginate was studied for (strain CCM885) using the Sabouraud agar method.

[The antioxidant activity of the products of processing of red grape of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Saperavi].

Experimental data on the antioxidant activity of grape juice, grape concentrates and wine from grapes of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Saperavi from Crimea and Krasnodar regions was presented. Flavonoids are presented in the form of glycosides of such anthocyanins as delphinidin, malvidin, cyanidin, petunidin, peonidin and also by quercetin and its glycoside, (+)-D-catechin and (-)-epicatechin. Oligomeric procyanidins, which are condensed catechol units (2-6) soluble in water, are presented in significant amounts, and polymeric procyanidins with the amount catechin units greater than 7, insoluble in water, constituted the bulk of polyphenols od wine and concentrates from red grapes (no juice).

1-R-2-([1,2,4]Triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline-2-ylthio)etanon(ol)s: Synthesis, Bioluminescence Inhibition, Molecular Docking Studies, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities.

The increasing mortality due to antibacterial resistance necessitates the search for novel antimicrobial agents. Hence, series of 1-R-2-([1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline-2-ylthio)etanon(ol)s were synthesized, evaluated by spectral data and studied against St. aureus, M.

1-R-2-([1,2,4]Triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline-2-ylthio)etanon(ol)s: synthesis, bioluminescence inhibition, molecular docking studies, antibacterial and antifungal activity.

The increasing mortality due to antibacterial resistance necessitates the search for novel antimicrobial agents. Hence, series of 1-R-2-([1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline-2-ylthio)etanon(ol)s were synthesized, evaluated by spectral data and studied against St. aureus, M.