Publications by authors named "A M Dines"

Thermoelectric materials convert a temperature gradient into a voltage. This phenomenon is relatively well understood for inorganic materials but much less so for organic semiconductors (OSs). These materials present a challenge because the strong thermal fluctuations of electronic coupling between the molecules result in partially delocalized charge carriers that cannot be treated with traditional theories for thermoelectricity.

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  • This study evaluates the clinical features and outcomes of acute cannabis toxicity versus acute synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist toxicity in European emergency departments from 2013-2020.
  • Using data from the European Drug Emergencies Network Plus, researchers analyzed 2,657 cases of cannabis exposure and 503 cases of synthetic cannabinoid exposure to compare their effects.
  • The findings indicate that synthetic cannabinoid exposures are linked to more severe neuropsychiatric symptoms, while cannabis exposures are associated with cardiovascular issues.
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Coupled trajectory mixed quantum-classical (CTMQC) dynamics is a rigorous approach to trajectory-based non-adiabatic dynamics, which has recently seen an improvement to energy conservation via the introduction of the CTMQC-E algorithm. Despite this, the method's two key quantities distinguishing it from Ehrenfest dynamics, the modified Born-Oppenheimer momentum and the quantum momentum, require regularization procedures in certain circumstances. Such procedures in the latter can cause instabilities, leading to undesirable effects, such as energy drift and spurious population transfer, which is expected to become increasingly prevalent when the system gets larger as such events would happen more frequently.

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  • * Data from 11 centers across seven European countries revealed a wide variation in self-discharge rates, ranging from 1.7% to 17.1%, with synthetic cannabinoids and heroin use linked to higher rates of self-discharge.
  • * Strategies to enhance agitation management and the careful use of naloxone may help reduce self-discharge rates in ED settings.
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