Int J Appl Basic Med Res
October 2020
Context: Iron overload has been established to play a role in the etiopathogenesis of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) as evidenced by its high prevalence among patients with hemochromatosis and transfusion-dependent diseases. This is as a result of iron redox reaction which generates free radicals that cause peroxidation of lipid-rich pancreas, leading to reduced insulin sensitivity.
Aims: This study therefore evaluated the impact of regular blood donation, an effective method of reducing iron load, on β-islet cell functions and level of glycemic control among regular whole blood donors.
Background: The prevalence of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), a premalignant plasma-cell disorder has not been determined in our geographic area Nigeria.
Methods: A cross sectional survey was carried on apparently healthy Nigerians selected by multistage sampling technique from the cosmopolitan city of Lagos, Nigeria. Subjects enrolled into the study had 2-step screening for the presence, type and concentration of monoclonal band.