Homologous recombination (HR) is a highly conserved tool for the removal of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and the preservation of stalled and damaged DNA replication forks. Successful completion of HR requires the tumor suppressor BRCA2. Germline mutations in BRCA2 lead to familial breast, ovarian, and other cancers, underscoring the importance of this protein for maintaining genome stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRAD54L is a DNA motor protein with multiple roles in homologous recombination DNA repair. In vitro, RAD54L was shown to also catalyze the reversal and restoration of model replication forks. In cells, however, little is known about how RAD54L may regulate the dynamics of DNA replication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRAD54L is a DNA motor protein with multiple roles in homologous recombination DNA repair (HR). , RAD54L was shown to also catalyze the reversal and restoration of model replication forks. In cells, however, little is known about how RAD54L may regulate the dynamics of DNA replication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHomologous recombination (HR) fulfils a pivotal role in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks and collapsed replication forks. HR depends on the products of several paralogues of RAD51, including the tetrameric complex of RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D and XRCC2 (BCDX2). BCDX2 functions as a mediator of nucleoprotein filament assembly by RAD51 and single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) during HR, but its mechanism remains undefined.
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