Publications by authors named "A Ku"

Article Synopsis
  • - Phenotypic plasticity in cancer, particularly prostate cancer (PCa), leads to resistance against androgen receptor-targeted therapies, highlighting the need to understand its driving mechanisms to prevent resistance emergence.
  • - The study found that loss of the tristetraprolin (TTP) gene (ZFP36) increases NF-κB activation, correlating with more aggressive disease and recurrence, especially when PTEN, another key driver in PCa, is also lost.
  • - Targeting the NF-κB pathway with an inhibitor (DMAPT) showed promising therapeutic effects in tumors exhibiting co-loss of ZFP36 and PTEN, suggesting a potential new treatment strategy for castration-resistant PCa.
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The global transition to net-zero emissions necessitates the integration of clean hydrogen as a key solution. To facilitate the required expansion of clean hydrogen production, sustainable water sources are required to support the electrolysis process. Utilizing nontraditional water sources such as water resource recovery facility (WRRF) effluents could potentially alleviate the water constraints and create cobenefits, but the real-world feasibility has not been explored in depth.

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Background: Surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation often have limited utility for advanced metastatic disease in the liver, and despite its promising activity in select cancers, PD-1 blockade therapy similarly has minimal benefit in this setting. Curaxin, CBL0137, is an experimental anti-cancer drug that disrupts the binding of DNA to histones, destabilizes chromatin, and induces Z-DNA formation which may stimulate anti-tumor immune responses.

Methods: Murine cell lines of colon (CT26) and breast (4T1) cancer were interrogated for survival and CBL0137-associated DNA changes in vitro.

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Article Synopsis
  • Variations in access to drugs globally make it hard to assess the effectiveness of modern treatments for patients with relapsed and refractory mature T-cell and NK-cell lymphomas in a study of 925 patients.
  • * The study found that relapsed lymphoma patients had better overall survival rates compared to refractory patients after second-line treatment, with several factors identified as predictors of survival.
  • * A new prognostic index (PIRT) categorizes patients based on risk factors into low, intermediate, or high risk, impacting 3-year overall survival rates, and highlights the superior outcomes of novel therapies compared to traditional chemotherapy.
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Background: Approximately 15% of Lyme disease cases involve the nervous system and are termed "neuroborreliosis." A rare complication of neuroborreliosis is idiopathic intracranial hypertension with resulting neurological deterioration. There are very few reports of this in the literature, most of which consist of case reports and small case series.

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