Laser wakefield acceleration with mid-IR laser pulses.

We report on, to the best of our knowledge, the first results of laser plasma wakefield acceleration driven by ultrashort mid-infrared (IR) laser pulses (λ=3.9  μm, 100 fs, 0.25 TW), which enable near- and above-critical density interactions with moderate-density gas jets.

[Anesthesiological support during nephrectomy in living related donors].

International demands exist for the patients safety guaranteeng, in the live donors of organs peculiarly, who consciously agreed to be operated on with the organ excision for the patient sake. That's why it is important to elaborate optimal measures of safety for such operative intervention, including anesthesiological support for donors of kidney. Advantages of modern anesthetics application, ingalation introduction of sevofluran and intravenous injection of propophol over standard analgesia were discussed.