Publications by authors named "A Kerbrat"

Background: A specific pathological postural adaptation is suspected in patients exhibiting maxillo-mandibular deformity (MMD); however, none study reported a correlation between facial dimensions and posture. In this study, we hypothesized that pathological postural adaptations are related to long-face deformity and subsequent oral breathing in patients with MMD METHODS: Thirty patients with MMD and 20 healthy subjects. Breathing mode, postural alignment and cephalometry were analyzed through a biplanar X-ray (EOS imaging®) of the skeleton in an upright position, followed by three-dimensional reconstruction.

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Background And Objectives: The dynamics of microstructural spinal cord (SC) damage and repair in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) and their clinical relevance have yet to be explored. We set out to describe patient-specific profiles of microstructural SC damage and change during the first year after MS diagnosis and to investigate their associations with disability and SC atrophy at 5 years.

Methods: We performed a longitudinal monocentric cohort study among patients with relapsing-remitting MS: first relapse <1 year, no relapse <1 month, and high initial severity on MRI (>9 T2 lesions on brain MRI and/or initial myelitis).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare disability progression between primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) patients treated with anti-CD20 therapies (rituximab and ocrelizumab) and a control group that was untreated.
  • Data was gathered retrospectively from the French MS registry, including factors like time to confirmed disability progression (CDP), relapse rates, and MRI activity in patients from 2016 to 2021.
  • Results showed no significant difference in CDP or MRI activity between treated and untreated groups, although a trend suggested treated patients might experience fewer relapses, warranting further investigation.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Conducted over eight years (2015-2023) using data from a French MS registry, researchers categorized relapses based on MRI results to better understand their impact.
  • * Findings indicate that certain factors, like treatment type and fatigue, increase the likelihood of clinically defined relapses without MRI evidence, suggesting a need for revised monitoring and treatment strategies for MS patients.
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