Allergic rhinitis in Covid-19 patients.

Background: Coronavirus disease-2019 (Covid-19) is transmitted by respiratory droplets and causes upper respiratory tract symptoms. These features of Covid-19 are essential regarding its potential association with allergic rhinitis (AR).

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between Covid-19 and AR and the effects of Covid-19 in patients with AR.

Complete tear of ventral penile skin and penile urethra: a rare infective complication of chronic urethral catheterization.

We report the case of a 93-year-old paraplegic male patient who presented with complete tear of penile urethra and ventral penile skin due to indwelling urethral catheter. Therefore, debilitating patients with chronic indwelling urethral catheters should be in surveillance and caregivers of these patients should be alerted for such potential complications.