Publications by authors named "A J Ridley"

Mycoplasma phocicerebrale, the causative agent of seal ('speck') finger, a zoonotic disease, is a common commensal in the oral cavity of various seal species. Historically associated with seal hunters, it remains a significant risk for those handling or rehabilitating marine mammals. While primarily known for causing severe cellulitis in humans, M.

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Background: Bereavement support is considered a core standard of care for paediatric palliative care (PPC) teams. Support for grieving siblings can present unique challenges. Developmentally appropriate care can help children navigate their grief experience.

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Article Synopsis
  • - This study investigates Mycoplasma bovis (M. bovis) infection in cattle, which can cause various health issues, aiming to analyze the genetic diversity of M. bovis strains from clinical samples in Ireland and Scotland.
  • - Researchers sequenced the genomes of 24 M. bovis strains (19 from Ireland and 5 from Scotland) and compared them to 117 existing genetic assemblies to create a phylogenetic tree, identifying Irish strains in two groups and all Scottish strains in one.
  • - The findings highlight the similarities between Irish and Scottish M. bovis strains and underscore the importance of biosecurity in cattle management due to the global spread of this infection facilitated by international cattle movement.
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Transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) has dual roles in cancer, initially suppressing tumors but later promoting metastasis and immune evasion. Efforts to inhibit TGFβ have been largely unsuccessful due to significant toxicity and indiscriminate immunosuppression. Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 15 (LRRC15) is a TGFβ-regulated antigen expressed by mesenchymal-derived cancer cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs).

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Background: Early palliative care interventions in oncology, as recommended by international oncology societies, promote patient understanding and support decision-making. At the same time, shared decision-making models are being developed to enhance patient participation as part of a new model of patient-physician relationship. For patients with palliative needs, this participation is essential and helps to avoid futile and aggressive treatments at the end of life.

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