Publications by authors named "A J Mejia-Vergara"

Article Synopsis
  • Benign essential blepharospasm (BEB) is a common facial dystonia treated mainly with botulinum toxin, primarily affecting women aged 40-60.
  • A study was conducted to translate and adapt the CDQ24 questionnaire into Spanish for BEB patients in Bogotá, Colombia, to assess their experiences with treatment.
  • The pilot test involved 26 patients, showing good internal consistency of the translated questionnaire and correlation with quality of life measures, supporting further research in this population.
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Article Synopsis
  • Optic neuritis (ON) often signals the onset of multiple sclerosis (MS) and other related disorders, with high-dose corticosteroids recommended for treatment but not adequately studied regarding timing and patient antibodies.
  • The Acute Optic Neuritis Network (ACON) aims to investigate how the timing of corticosteroid treatment affects visual outcomes 6 months post-ON onset by enrolling patients who present within 30 days of initial symptoms.
  • The study will collect extensive data on various ON subtypes and factors like visual acuity, imaging results, and patient-reported outcomes from 28 hospitals globally, targeting a recruitment of 200 patients across different ON classifications.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the self-reported prevalence of glaucoma in older Colombian adults, identifying major risk factors and daily-life functional challenges associated with the condition.
  • The analysis, based on 2015 survey data, found a 5.67% glaucoma prevalence, with higher rates among women, older individuals, and those with more education, along with strong links to diabetes and hypertension.
  • The results highlight that glaucoma is significantly associated with poor self-rated health, visual impairment, and difficulties in daily tasks like managing money and preparing meals, emphasizing a public health concern due to its impact on quality of life and increased fall risk among older adults.
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Background: Strabismus generates a negative psychosocial impact on adult patients, affecting aspects such as self-perception and quality of life. There is no scale in Colombian Spanish that measures these impacts.

Objective: To carry out the translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the AS-20 instrument into Colombian Spanish.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to explore the timing of eye pain and visual loss in patients with optic neuritis associated with MOG-IgG and assess how early steroid treatment impacts recovery.
  • Researchers reviewed data from 107 patients and found that eye pain often occurred before vision loss, with those receiving early steroid treatment recovering faster and achieving better visual outcomes.
  • However, recovery without steroids was noted in some cases, indicating that further research through randomized clinical trials is necessary to confirm these findings.
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