Publications by authors named "A J Lem"

Background: Malaria is a growing problem in Africa, with prevalence varies from areas to areas due to several factors including the altitude. This study aimed to investigate the malaria distribution and its relationship with level of some blood parameters and plasma myeloperoxidase (MPO) in population of three localities with different altitudes.

Methods: A total of 150 participants were recruited in each locality and facial body temperature of each was measured using a forehead digital thermometer.

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Sustainability of global fisheries is a growing concern. The United Nations has identified three pillars of sustainability: economic development, social development, and environmental protection. The fisheries literature suggests that there are two key trade-offs among these pillars of sustainability.

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Context: Most studies on puberty in children born small for gestational age (SGA) report height and age at onset of puberty. GH-treated SGA children with an adult height (AH) expectation below -2.5 SDS at onset of puberty can benefit from an additional 2 years of GnRH analog (GnRHa) treatment.

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Context: Pubertal children born small for gestational age with a poor adult height (AH) expectation can benefit from treatment with GH 1 mg/m(2)/d (∼0.033 mg/kg/d) in combination with 2 years of GnRH analog (GnRHa) and even more so with GH 2 mg/m(2)/d. Because both GH and GnRHa can negatively influence insulin sensitivity, combining these treatments has raised concerns.

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Context: Previously we showed that pubertal children born small for gestational age (SGA) with a poor adult height (AH) expectation can benefit from treatment with GH 1 mg/m(2) per day (∼ 0.033 mg/kg/d) in combination with 2 years of GnRH analog (GnRHa) and even more so with a double GH dose. GnRHa treatment is thought to have negative effects on body composition and blood pressure.

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