Publications by authors named "A Irimie"

Article Synopsis
  • Sarcopenia, characterized by muscle mass loss, is found in up to 68% of rectal cancer patients and negatively affects survival and tumor response, although research on its impact in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) is limited.
  • A study at the Prof. Dr. Ion Chiricuta Institute of Oncology examined 50 LARC patients who underwent total neoadjuvant treatment (TNT), assessing muscle mass via MRI before and after therapy.
  • The findings showed that a lower overall complete response rate (oCR) of 18% was significantly tied to post-treatment sarcopenia, and patients who experienced muscle loss during therapy had worse clinical outcomes and higher instances of cystitis and thrombocytopenia.
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Article Synopsis
  • Coronary artery disease is a serious health issue, and the study looks at two different methods of heart surgery called CABG: off-pump and on-pump.
  • The researchers found that patients who had the off-pump technique had a much lower chance of having a stroke during or after their surgery compared to those who had the on-pump technique.
  • Overall, the study suggests that off-pump CABG is a safer choice for patients with severe carotid stenosis, while still helping them live a long time after the surgery.
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Background And Objectives: Rectal cancer accounts for approximately one-third of colorectal cancers, with over 340,000 deaths globally in 2022. Despite advancements in treatment, the five-year overall survival for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) remains at 74%, with significant morbidity. B7H3 (CD276), an immune checkpoint protein, plays a role in tumor progression and resistance to therapy, and correlates with poor prognosis in various cancers, including colorectal cancer.

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The role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in rectal cancer management has significantly increased over the last decade, in line with more personalized treatment approaches. Total neoadjuvant treatment (TNT) plays a pivotal role in the shift from traditional surgical approach to non-surgical approaches such as 'watch-and-wait'. MRI plays a central role in this evolving landscape, providing essential morphological and functional data that support clinical decision-making.

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The reconstruction of past life based on archaeozoology is a challenging domain that offers a range of valuable details concerning former human and animal populations. Additionally, the ancient era is a source of information for human and veterinary medicine, as well as for other biological sciences. This report highlights a pathological lesion identified during the investigation of a horse skeleton from a pit dated La Tène in Alba County (Romania).

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