Publications by authors named "A Hossini"

The seeds of (horseradish tree) contain about 40% of one of the most stable vegetable oils (Moringa seed oil). Therefore, the effects of Moringa seed oil on human SZ95 sebocytes were investigated and were compared with other vegetable oils. Immortalized human SZ95 sebocytes were treated with Moringa seed oil, olive oil, sunflower oil, linoleic acid and oleic acid.

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Article Synopsis
  • Recent advancements in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) research have faced challenges due to rapid therapeutic development and lack of outcome measures, leading to the halt of some studies.
  • The HS 3D-SeboSkin model, which combines human skin and sebocytes, has been utilized to study the effects of adalimumab, an approved biologic that targets inflammatory cells and promotes healing in HS lesions.
  • Adalimumab shows varying effects on cellular proteins in patients, reducing several inflammatory markers while failing to alter abnormal cell differentiation, highlighting the need for personalized approaches in treatment development.
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Background: A disruption of sebocyte differentiation and lipogenesis has fatal consequences and can cause a wide spectrum of skin diseases, from acne vulgaris to sebaceous carcinoma, however, the relevant molecular mechanisms have not been fully clarified.

Objectives: The induction of autophagy and apoptosis in human sebocytes in response to biologically relevant fatty acids was investigated.

Methods: Free fatty acids (arachidonic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, and palmitoleic acid) and the pan-caspase inhibitor QVD-Oph were added to the supernatant of cultured human SZ95 sebocytes.

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The accessibility of skin and the easy isolation of its cells and matrix components provide a valuable tool for studying the molecular factors involved in human aging. Moreover, increasing evidence corroborates the use of the skin as a model for age-associated pathological conditions in the entire body. Apparently based on the fact that the nervous system and skin share a common ectodermal origin, certain genes and molecular pathways associated with the pathomechanism of neurodegenerative diseases modify their expression with progressing skin aging.

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Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is an inflammatory, potentially scarring disease of the hair follicle, affecting the apocrine gland-bearing skin areas. The major comorbid disorders associated with the occurrence or the aggravation of the disease are obesity and smoking. Numerous efforts to dissociate these factors led to controversial results.

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