Serum-free conditioned medium of a rat mammary tumor cell line RMT-1, established from a rat mammary carcinoma induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA), produced the complete angiogenic response in both rabbit cornea and chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane assays. The angiogenic activity in the RMT-1 conditioned medium was separated into two fractions on a column of heparin-Sepharose; one was eluted with 0.1 M NaCl and the other with 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProduction of a cachexia-inducing factor(s) by the SEKI melanoma cell line, established from a human melanoma, has been well documented. Conditioned medium from cultures of this melanoma cell line contains a factor(s) that inhibits the activity of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in fully differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. The mode of inhibition of this enzyme by the factor, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effects of vitamin D3 and two analogues on embryonic angiogenesis were studied in 4.5-day-old chick embryo chorioallantoic membranes. The active metabolite of vitamin D3, 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, and a synthetic vitamin D3 analogue, 22-oxa-1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, inhibited angiogenesis in a dose-dependent manner, the inhibition occurring in the picomolar range.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFour retinoids, i.e. retinol (vitamin A), retinoic acid, retinyl acetate and synthetic chalcone carboxylic acid (Ch 55), were examined for their effects on embryonic angiogenesis using 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWith fluorescence and interference reflection microscopy (IRM), we compared the regional distribution of calspectin, its interacting proteins (nonerythroid protein 4.1 and calpactin), alpha-actinin, and vinculin in NRK cells and their avian sarcoma virus (ASV)- or temperature-sensitive (ts) Rous sarcoma virus (RSV)-transformed cells. The localization of these cytoskeletal proteins was determined with the specific antibodies.
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