Publications by authors named "A Hider"

Article Synopsis
  • Early reoperation rates after sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) are low, but approximately 32% of reoperations after SG and 24% after RYGB happen within 24 hours due to complications like hemorrhage.
  • Factors such as older age, hypertension, and liver disease increase the risk of early reoperation, particularly in SG patients, and longer surgery times are a common factor for both procedures.
  • The findings suggest that patients with significant comorbidities should be carefully evaluated as candidates for same-day surgery due to the heightened risks associated with potential early complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Precise estimates of risk-adjusted increases in postoperative length of stay (LOS) associated with postoperative complications across a range of complications and operations are not available in the existing literature.

Methods: Associations between preoperative characteristics, postoperative complications and postoperative LOS were tested using medians, interquartile ranges, and nonparametric rank sum tests in a retrospective cohort study using the 2005-2018 American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) dataset. A negative binomial model was used with postoperative LOS as the dependent variable and preoperative characteristics and postoperative complications as independent variables.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Laparoscopy training remains inaccessible in many low- and middle-income countries, including Liberia. We assessed the availability of laparoscopy and feasibility of implementing a laparoscopic program among Liberian surgeons and trainees.

Methods: This mixed-methods study utilized a 32-item survey and semi-structured interviews on laparoscopic experience, knowledge, desires, barriers, patient perceptions, and training opportunities among surgeons and trainees at Liberia's two main teaching hospitals in March 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Differences in the utilization of carpal tunnel release (CTR) by Blacks and women are well documented, but less is known regarding the impact of patient-provider concordance on treatment recommendations. To investigate this, we surveyed hand surgeons using hypothetical scenarios to evaluate variations in treatment recommendations for carpal tunnel syndrome based on patient-related factors and patient-provider concordance.

Methods: Three pairs (six total) of hypothetical scenarios with clinical symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome were created varying sex, race, and occupation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Sex as a biologic variable remains largely understudied, even for the most commonly performed operations. The most effective treatment for obesity and obesity-associated comorbidities is bariatric surgery. There are limited data to describe potential differences in outcomes between male and female patients, particularly with regards to weight loss.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF