Publications by authors named "A Hertig"

Kidney retransplantations are associated with an increased risk of rejection and reduced graft survival compared to first transplantations, notably due to HLA sensitization. The impact of repeated eplet mismatches on retransplantation outcome has not been investigated. We retrospectively assessed the risk of antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) and graft loss associated with preformed DSA targeting Repeated Eplet MisMatches (DREMM) in sensitized patients undergoing kidney retransplantation.

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Background: BK-polyomavirus (BKpyV) nephropathy (BKVN) is associated with end-stage kidney disease in kidney and non-kidney solid organ transplantation, with no curative treatment.

Case Presentation: A 45-year-old woman with a past medical history of double lung transplantation subsequently developed end-stage kidney disease, of undetermined origin. One month after receiving a kidney transplant, a diagnosis of early BKVN was suspected, and in retrospect was a reasonable cause for the loss of her native kidneys.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how competing risks, like allograft failure and death with a functioning graft, affect the performance of prognostic models used for kidney transplant recipients.
  • The research involves 11,046 kidney transplant recipients across 10 countries, developing models using various regression techniques to predict long-term graft failure while carefully evaluating their accuracy and reliability.
  • Results indicate that both standard Cox models and competing risk models provide similar predictions for graft failure, with high concordance indices, confirming their usefulness in clinical settings.
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Article Synopsis
  • Early diagnosis of kidney damage after lung transplantation is crucial due to its negative impact on patient prognosis.
  • A study analyzed 100 kidney biopsies from lung transplant patients, finding that chronic renal dysfunction was the main reason for biopsy, revealing a variety of chronic kidney lesions.
  • Key factors linked to the risk of progressing to end-stage renal disease included postoperative dialysis, high levels of proteinuria, and significant glomerulosclerosis, highlighting the need for timely nephrologist referrals.
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Article Synopsis
  • End-stage renal disease poses challenges for lung transplant patients, leading to the consideration of combined kidney-lung transplantation (CKLT) and kidney after lung transplantation (KALT) as potential solutions.
  • A study reviewing outcomes of 26 patients showed that CKLT had a 30-day and 1-year survival rate of 75.6%, while no KALT patients died during follow-up, highlighting KALT's safety.
  • The study found that kidney graft functions were similar between both strategies, but CKLT's success is significantly impacted by post-lung transplant complications, emphasizing the need for careful consideration of transplant options.
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