An approach - molecular docking analysis of flavonoids against GSK-3β and TNF-α targets in Alzheimer's disease.

Introduction: Drug development for Alzheimer's disease has one of the greatest failure rates of any therapeutic field and AD is still incurable. Glycogen synthase kinase-3β is a critical enzyme implicated in the pathogenesis of AD, particularly in the hyperphosphorylation of tau protein, which leads to the formation of neurofibrillary tangles. TNF-α also plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease by promoting neuroinflammation, contributing to the formation of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, impairing synaptic function, and disrupting the balance of neurotrophic factors.

From network pharmacology to molecular docking analysis of sterubin targets for Alzheimer.

Sterubin (7-O-Methyleriodicytol), a flavanone compound isolated from the leaves of Eriodicyton californicum and Eriodicyton angustifolium, has neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. Therefore, it is of interest to identify the potential targets for Alzheimer disease using network pharmacology. We report 25 overlapping targets among 100 potential targets of sterubin and 673 known targets of Alzheimer.

Molecular docking analysis of flavonoids with AChE and BACE-1.

Flavonoids are promising therapeutics for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Therefore, it is of interest to study the anti-AD potential of 35 flavonoids towards the inhibition of AchE and BACE-1. Hence, the physicochemical, pharmacokinetic parameters, toxicity risk and drug-likeliness of the selected 35 flavonoids were computed.

Insights from molecular network analysis to docking of sterubin with potential targets.

The use of a flavonoid compound sterubin in drug discovery is gaining momentum. Hence, it is of interest to document the molecular network analysis to docking of sterubin with potential targets to glean insights. We identified 32 target genes and (or) gene products for sterubin using DAVID tools for GO, KEGG pathway enrichment analyses and the STRING database.

Antiurolithiatic Effect of : A Polyherbal Siddha Decoction on Ethylene Glycol-induced Renal Calculus in Experimental Rats.

Background: (SK), a polyherbal decoction containing four medicinal plants has been used in Siddha system of medicine, practiced in Southern parts of India for the management of urolithiasis.

Objective: The present study is carried out to scientifically validate the traditional claim and to study the mechanism of action of the drug.

Materials And Methods: In the present study, anti-urolithiatic effect of SK was evaluated in Sprague-Dawley rats using ethylene glycol through drinking water and intraperitoneal injection of sodium oxalate.