Publications by authors named "A H Velders"

Detection of spp. DNA in gynaecological samples by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is considered to be the reference diagnostic test for female genital schistosomiasis (FGS). However, qPCR needs expensive laboratory procedures and highly trained technicians.

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  • Current whole sporozoite (SPZ) vaccines show limited effectiveness in malaria-endemic regions, possibly due to reduced immune responses from prior malaria exposure.
  • Researchers have developed a method to enhance SPZ vaccine immunogenicity by attaching a TLR7 agonist-based adjuvant, leading to significantly higher immune responses, including a 35-fold increase in pro-inflammatory IL-6 production.
  • Mice immunized with this enhanced SPZ vaccine demonstrated improved production of specific immune cells, suggesting that this chemical augmentation strategy could make malaria vaccines more effective.
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a most powerful molecular characterization and quantification technique, yet two major persistent factors limit its more wide-spread applications: poor sensitivity, and intricate complex and expensive hardware required for sophisticated experiments. Here we show NMR with a single planar-spiral microcoil in an untuned circuit with hyperpolarization option and capability to execute complex experiments addressing simultaneously up to three different nuclides. A microfluidic NMR-chip in which the 25 nL detection volume can be efficiently illuminated with laser-diode light enhances the sensitivity by orders of magnitude via photochemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP), allowing rapid detection of samples in the lower picomole range (normalized limit of detection at 600 MHz, nLOD, of 0.

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  • A comprehensive analysis of the elemental and molecular makeup of PO (plant species) and AN revealed many metabolites like carbohydrates and amino acids through NMR spectroscopy.
  • The study used advanced NMR techniques, analyzing both live plant parts and residues, to identify bioactive compounds, particularly in PO residues.
  • NMR spectroscopy showcased its effectiveness in plant metabolomics by identifying biomarkers and offering molecular fingerprints for better understanding and potential recycling uses, like creating fertilizer.
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Background: Surgically induced nerve damage is a common but debilitating side effect. By developing tracers that specifically target the most abundant protein in peripheral myelin, namely myelin protein zero (P0), we intend to support fluorescence-guided nerve-sparing surgery. To that end, we aimed to develop a dimeric tracer that shows a superior affinity for P0.

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