Publications by authors named "A H Ludwig-Slomczynska"

Animal models of diabetes, such as db/db mice, are a useful tool for deciphering the genetic background of molecular changes at the initial stages of disease development. Our goal was to find early transcriptomic changes in three tissues involved in metabolism regulation in db/db mice: adipose tissue, muscle tissue and liver tissue. Nine animals (three per time point) were studied.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Blood samples were collected from 843 patients across multiple countries and analyzed using genome-wide association methods to identify potential genetic associations with the onset age of diabetes.
  • * The study found a significant association between the LRMDA gene variant rs2637248 and the age at diabetes onset in HNF1A-MODY patients, suggesting this variant may influence the timing of the disease.
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Two genomes regulate the energy metabolism of eukaryotic cells: the nuclear genome, which codes for most cellular proteins, and the mitochondrial genome, which, together with the nuclear genome, coregulates cellular bioenergetics. Therefore, mitochondrial genome variations can affect, directly or indirectly, all energy-dependent cellular processes and shape the metabolic state of the organism. This review provides a current and up-to-date overview on how codependent these two genomes are, how they appear to have coevolved, and how variations within the mitochondrial genome might be associated with the manifestation of metabolic diseases.

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Introduction: Some patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) are free from advanced complications despite long‑standing disease. These patients may be carriers of gene mutations responsible for maturity‑onset diabetes of the young and may have been misdiagnosed with T1DM.

Objectives: We aimed to determine the clinical characteristics of patients with long‑term T1DM, without advanced microvascular complications, and with well‑preserved kidney function.

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