Publications by authors named "A Guilbert"

Article Synopsis
  • Early environmental factors can impact a child's development and health in lasting ways.
  • Epigenetic changes may help explain these long-term effects, highlighting the importance of studying them.
  • The review focuses on recent research about common environmental exposures during the first 1000 days of life, such as tobacco, chemicals, air pollution, and temperature.
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Background: Corals are the foundational species of coral reefs and coralligenous ecosystems. Their success has been linked to symbioses with microorganisms, and a coral host and its symbionts are therefore considered a single entity, called the holobiont. This suggests that there may be evolutionary links between corals and their microbiomes.

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The assessment of unilateral spatial neglect (USN) primarily relies on paper-and-pencil tests, which do not fully represent daily life difficulties. To address this limitation, ecological tests, like the Baking Tray Test (BTT), have been developed. However, the original BTT identifies the presence of USN without providing information on its severity.

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Article Synopsis
  • In 2022, nivolumab was approved for high-risk patients with localized invasive muscle urothelial carcinoma after surgery, prompting a study to explore its real-world use.
  • Conducted at two hospitals from July 2022 to January 2024, the study included 200 patients; 70 were deemed high-risk, but nearly half did not receive treatment due to various reasons.
  • The outcomes showed a median disease-free survival of 11.34 months for treated patients, and while nivolumab was well-tolerated, 25% discontinued it due to side effects, with findings supporting prior research on its effectiveness.
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The dynamics of the conjugated polymers poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) (PF8) and poly(9,9-didodecylfluorene) (PF12), differing by the length of their side chains, is investigated in the amorphous phase using the temperature-dependent quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) technique. The neutron spectroscopy measurements are synergistically underpinned by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The probe is focused on the picosecond time scale, where the structural dynamics of both PF8 and PF12 would mainly be dominated by the motions of their side chains.

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