Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide, with early detection and advanced treatments contributing to declining mortality rates. However, managing comorbid conditions, particularly mental illness, presents significant challenges for cancer treatment. This study systematically reviews and meta-analyses the impact of having a pre-existing mental illness on breast cancer treatment utilisation, focusing on specific treatments and comparing different mental illnesses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Cancer
January 2025
Background: Most patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) present with extensive-stage (ES) disease and have a poor prognosis despite achieving high initial response rates to platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. This study evaluated whether adding hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) to chemotherapy could improve outcomes.
Methods: This was a randomised multicentre phase II trial.
Background: This study estimated avoided recurrences and treatment costs in patients with stage II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer treated with adjuvant atezolizumab in five European countries over 10 years (2024-2034).
Materials & Methods: Recurrences and deaths were projected in the presence and absence of adjuvant atezolizumab. Inputs were from the literature with extrapolation of disease-free survival from the IMpower010 trial.
Purpose: To explore the unmet supportive care needs of patients with advanced cancer receiving immuno-, biological and precision (IBP) therapies.
Methods: We conducted semi-structured interviews with: (1) adults diagnosed with advanced cancer (lung, colorectal, ovary, breast, renal, melanoma) treated with an IBP therapy (e.g.
Introduction: Poly (adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase inhibitors can up-regulate programmed cell death-ligand 1 expression and promote immune-mediated responses and may improve efficacy of first-line anti‒programmed cell death protein 1‒based therapies in patients with metastatic squamous NSCLC.
Methods: In this randomized, double-blind, phase 3 trial (NCT03976362), adults with previously untreated stage IV squamous NSCLC received four cycles of induction therapy (pembrolizumab 200 mg every 3 weeks plus carboplatin and paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel). Patients with disease control were randomized to 31 cycles of pembrolizumab 200 mg every 3 weeks plus olaparib 300 mg orally twice daily or placebo.