This paper proves the correlation between characteristics of blood flow rate in the renal veins and resistance indices of the renal arteries. As a result of polypositional assessment of venous blood flow, it was found that the violations of magistral venous blood flow in the left kidney can affect the formation and progression of varicocele, and the severity of disorders of spermatogenesis. The necessity of assessment of testicular veins and the pressure in left renal vein not only in clin- and orthostasis or Valsalva maneuver, but in the six static positions is discussed; this can allow to register the violations of magistral renal blood flow at the early stages important for fertility disorders, improve the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment of patients with varicocele.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe present article is devoted to the search for topographic and anatomical factors of abnormal renal mobility that affects renal hemodynamics and determines complicated course of nephroptosis. Comparative evaluation of hemodynamics in patients with chronic pyelonephritis and symptomatic hypertension in abnormal renal mobility depending on the distribution on the degree of rotation and skeletotopic omission of kidney was performed. According to the data of frequency analysis and correspondence analysis of Statistics 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe present article is devoted to the search for the physical factors affecting the intrapelvic pressure in patients with kidney catheters. Based on mathematical prediction and experiment, value of air bubbles, hampering urine outflow and contributing to the development of purulent postoperative complications in urology, was demonstrated. A certain number of air bubbles in catheters leads to the formation of air-urinary impaction, causing a sharp increase of intrapelvic pressure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of the study was to specify treatment policy in nephroptosis on the basis of characteristics of the onset, development and course of the disease. A total of 83 patients with nephroptosis were examined. The rotation angles of the kidney were summed using standard excretory urograms in clino- and orthostasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA new outlook on etiology and pathogenesis of nephrolithiasis regards renal tubular acidosis (RTA) as the basic pathogenetic factor of nephrolithiasis. These conclusions were made basing on the findings on blood and urine glycolysis enzymes, lactic acid, acid-base metabolism, titrated acids, ammonium. RTA stages responsible for the variety of the forming concrement and two groups of nephrolithiasis etiological factors (acting on epithelial cell of the nephron and involved in urinary processes) are distinguished.
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