We report the first in situ reaction of the β-haloketones obtained from laccase catalysed oxidation of secondary alcohol 2-halo phenylethanol's in present study. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first ever fusion of laccase catalysed oxidation reaction with green organic synthetic reaction. The methodology employs molecular oxygen to oxidize secondary alcohol in biphasic medium by laccase from T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Micronutrients such as vitamin B12 and D have recently gained attention for their potential roles in male reproductive health. Despite their significance, there's a critical gap in understanding their association with male infertility, particularly concerning suboptimal semen parameters. This study aimed to address this knowledge gap by examining serum vitamin B12 and D levels in infertile males, providing insights that could inform targeted interventions for couples facing male infertility challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cardiometabolic disorders, notably primary hypertension and type 2 diabetes, present substantial global health challenges. The intricate interplay between metabolic and cardiovascular pathways has prompted extensive research into molecular mechanisms linking these conditions. The adipokine Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4), initially recognized for retinol transport, has emerged as a potential biomarker in the network of metabolic and cardiovascular dysfunction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The main factor that causes cataracts is the increased oxidative stress and imbalance of an antioxidant defense mechanism, which leads to significant changes in the lens microarchitecture. Senile cataract is the most common type of acquired cataracts due to aging.
Methods: We carried out a case-control study in the biochemistry department to examine the antioxidant status (catalase and total antioxidant capacity [TAC]) and lipid peroxidation marker, that is, malondialdehyde (MDA) in human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) of different grades of senile cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataracts.
Pyrazolic hybrids appended with naphthalene, p-chlorobenzene, o-phenol and toluene have been synthesized using Claisen Schmidt condensation reaction of 1-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde. All compounds were characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. Compound (E)-3-(1-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one crystallizes in monoclinic crystal system with C2/c space group.
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