Publications by authors named "A G D Vianna"

Objective: Insulin icodec (icodec), a once-weekly basal insulin analog, has been investigated in the phase 3a ONWARDS clinical trial program. This pharmacokinetic (PK)/pharmacodynamic (PD) modeling analysis of data from the ONWARDS 2 and 4 trials investigated efficacy outcomes and hypoglycemia rate in insulin-experienced individuals with type 2 diabetes when switching from daily basal insulin to icodec without or with a 50% one-time additional dose for the first injection only.

Methods: Data from 2 randomized, 26-week, phase 3a trials of insulin-experienced individuals with type 2 diabetes on a basal (ONWARDS 2) or basal-bolus (ONWARDS 4) insulin regimen were used for PK/PD model development and validation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Toluene is a common solvent known for its harmful effects, particularly on the nervous and blood systems, prompting a review of its impact on human platelet counts.
  • - A search of 64 articles led to the selection of 14 studies involving 15,759 participants, primarily focusing on women exposed to toluene in their environment.
  • - Key findings highlighted inconsistencies in results regarding platelet counts, issues with cross-contamination affecting data accuracy, and the need for more focused research on toluene exposure without other interfering substances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The present study aimed to establish zebrafish as an experimental model for investigations into obesity and physical exercise, as well as to assess the effects of these factors on metabolism. The experiment spanned twelve weeks, comprising a feeding trial during which the last four weeks incorporated a physical exercise protocol. This protocol involved placing fifteen animals in a five-liter aquarium, where they were subjected to swimming at an approximate speed of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To determine the epidemiological profile of patients treated at a philanthropic hospital specialized in Orthopedics and Traumatology, located in a significant urban center, and evaluate the efficacy of initial empirical antibiotic treatment.

Methods: Patients diagnosed with hand infections from September 2020 to September 2022 were included, excluding cases related to open fractures or post-surgical infections and those with incomplete medical records. The chi-square test was performed using STATISTICA software to correlate various variables.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To evaluate the use of intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM) in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC).

Methods: Observational study including 30 outpatients with LC (Child-Pugh B/C): 10 without diabetes (DM) (G1), 10 with newly diagnosed DM by oral glucose tolerance test (G2), and 10 with a previous DM diagnosis (G3). isCGM (FreeStyle Libre Pro) was used for 56 days (four sensors/patient).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF