Publications by authors named "A Furuhashi"

Background: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is frequently overexpressed in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), and EGFR-targeting therapeutics have been widely employed to treat patients with a variety of carcinomas including OSCC. Here, we aimed to investigate alternative signaling for OSCC survival under the disruption of EGFR signaling.

Methods: OSCC cell lines, namely HSC-3 and SAS, were utilized to investigate how EGFR disruption affects cell proliferation.

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Article Synopsis
  • PBK (PDZ-binding kinase) is identified as a poor prognostic factor for cancer, and the study investigates the effects of a specific PBK inhibitor, OTS514, on oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells.
  • The research utilized four OSCC cell lines to assess cell survival and apoptosis, with OTS514 reducing cell survival and promoting apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner.
  • Findings suggest OTS514 inhibits OSCC cell growth by downregulating E2F target genes and inducing apoptosis through the p53 signaling pathway, indicating its potential as a targeted cancer therapy.
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Purpose: To compare the morphologic trueness of provisional and definitive restorations constructed with conventional custom impression techniques to those constructed with intra- and extraoral scanning (IEOS), which can digitally transfer the subgingival morphology of the provisional restoration to the definitive restoration.

Materials And Methods: Provisional restorations were fabricated on typodonts in which implants were placed. In the conventional method, a customized impression coping was produced by using polymethyl methacrylate resin to transfer the subgingival contour of the provisional restoration.

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In the intraoral scanner (IOS) impression technique for dental implants, a scanbody (SB) is connected to the implant and scanned. Poly(ether-ether-ketone) (PEEK) is a widely used material for SBs and it is recommended for single use. However, from the perspective of the Sustainable Development Goals, it is desirable to use these products multiple times.

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The aim of this study was to investigate titanium membranes (TMs) layered between poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) containing fluvastatin (FS) for use in guided bone regeneration. Membranes consisting of PLGA, FS-containing PLGA (PLGA-FS), TM layered between PLGA (TM-PLGA) and TM layered between FS-containing PLGA (TM-PLGA-FS) were prepared, and their mechanical and chemical properties were evaluated. The TM groups showed statistically significant differences, in terms of tensile strength and elastic modulus, when compared to the PLGA groups.

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