High-Protein or Low Glycemic Index Diet-Which Energy-Restricted Diet Is Better to Start a Weight Loss Program?

Background: To date, no crossover studies have compared the effects of high-protein (HP) and low glycemic index (LGI) diets applied as starting energy-restricted diets.

Methods: Thirty-five overweight or obese volunteers with sedentary lifestyles aged 41.4 ± 11.

Is Uric Acid a Missing Link between Previous Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and the Development of Type 2 Diabetes at a Later Time of Life?

Introduction: A high level of uric acid (UA) is a strong, independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus. The relationship between UA levels and the development of type 2 diabetes in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus (pGDM) remains unclear. The aim of study was to evaluate the UA levels in pGDM women in relation to their current nutritional status and carbohydrate metabolism.

Homocysteine levels in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus.

Background: Previous gestational diabetes (pGDM) is a risk factor of type 2 diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Homocysteine is one of markers of cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to assess the homocysteine levels in women with pGDM and to evaluate its relationship with current carbohydrate metabolism and nourishment status.

Adipokines and β-cell dysfunction in normoglycemic women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus.

Introduction: An increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus(gestational diabetes mellitus - GDM) may be associated with increased insulin resistance and subclinical inflammation. However, approximately half of women with previous GDM (pGDM) do not develop diabetes. These women were the population of focus in the present study.

[Practical implementation of recommendations concerning diagnostic procedures in gestational diabetes].

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with health consequences for both, the mother and her offspring. In Poland, the diagnosis of GDM is based on the recommendations of the Polish Gynecological Society (PTG) and is usually made by obstetricians.

Objective: The aim of the study was to assess practical implementation of PTG standards of GDM screening and diagnosis.