Background: Family and twin studies suggest predisposing genetic factors in stroke. Lacunar infarcts represent a homogeneous phenotype, which is a prerequisite for genetic analyses. Applying an affected sib -pair analysis, we prospectively assessed the prevalence of microangiopathic brain lesions (MBL) and associated risk factors among siblings of patients with lacunar stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To illustrate the influence of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow on lumbar CSF protein concentration and to test for an altered blood-CSF barrier permeability as additional influence.
Patients And Methods: Consecutively hospitalized patients with normotensive hydrocephalus (n = 21) underwent lumbar puncture with CSF being sampled in sequential portions. CSF/blood quotients of albumin (QAlb) and of immunoglobulin G (QIgG) were compared intra-individually and with calculated values from a reference patient sample.