Publications by authors named "A F Dubois"

The artificial urinary sphincter has been an effective treatment for stress urinary incontinence caused by intrinsic sphincter deficiency in women. However, the use of this device has been limited by the technical difficulties and risks associated with the open implantation procedure. Preliminary studies using robotic techniques have shown promising results, but only one small study has compared robotic to open procedures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objective: Artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) is commonly used in France in female patients with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) due to intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD). However, it has never been assessed using patient-reported outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the functional outcomes of robotic AUS implantation using validated questionnaires.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: While pump manipulation is rarely problematic in male patients with artificial urinary sphincters (AUSs), the situation may differ in female patients due to anatomical or cultural factors. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of difficulties in pump manipulation among female AUS patients, identify associated risk factors, and explore management strategies for this challenging issue.

Methods: Data were collected from all female patients who underwent a robotic AUS implantation at a single academic center between 2014 and 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background & Aims: Owing to unexplained interpatient variation and treatment failure in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), novel therapeutic approaches remain an urgent clinical need. Hepatic neurons, belonging to the autonomic nervous system (ANS), mediate liver/whole body crosstalk. Pathological innervation of the ANS has been identified in cancer, nurturing tumor stroma and conferring stronger carcinogenic properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Subjective visual impairment (VI) is linked to cognitive performance in both cognitively unimpaired (CU) older adults and patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or Alzheimer's disease (AD).
  • The study used the NEI-VFQ-25 and a neuropsychological test to explore this relationship, finding that CU adults had a positive link between subjective VI and visuospatial abilities.
  • Results suggest that subjective VI complaints could serve as indicators for specific cognitive decline areas like attention, processing speed, and executive function in older individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF