Barium strontium lead titanate ((BaSr) Pb TiO), along with various compositions ((mol %) = 0, 2, 4, and 8), was synthesized through the conventional sol-gel reaction method. Following this, the resultant powders underwent a carefully controlled calcination process at 1000 °C for a period of 4 h. The examination of the crystalline phase of the calcined ceramics was conducted at room temperature using X-ray diffraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
November 2024
A supercapacitor (SC) is considered to be one of the best energy storage devices due to its high-power density, long lifespan, fast charge storage capability, and eco-friendliness. Ceramics with low-cost, nontoxic, high efficiency, and stability are the suitable and promising materials for performed supercapacitors at room temperature. As proposal, we synthesized by sol-gel method the ceramics Ba(TiMn)O (where x = 0, 1, 2, or 3%) to study the effect a low rate of manganese doping on their morphological, structural, dielectric, and optical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSolid solutions (1-x-y)(NaBi)TiO-xBaTiO-y(K Bi)TiO with (x (mol.%) = 0, 7 and 100); y(mol.%) = 0, 20 and 100) compositions have been prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction method, and their structure, dielectric properties and depolarization temperature have been examined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLead-free ceramic materials produced from bismuth sodium titanate (NaBiTiO, NBT)-bismuth potassium titanate (KBiTiO, KBT) have been developed through a solid-state reaction technique. The structural, dielectric, and piezoelectric characteristics of the ceramic materials were analyzed. Based on the XRD investigation, the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) was determined for the composition ( (%) = 16 and 20).
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