Publications by authors named "A Edgar"

Background: Clinical reasoning is a professional capability required for clinical practice. In preclinical training, clinical reasoning is often taught implicitly, and feedback is focused on discrete outcomes of decision-making. This makes it challenging to provide meaningful feedback on the often-hidden metacognitive process of reasoning to address specific clinical reasoning difficulties.

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Background: Systemic sclerosis is a chronic and rare connective tissue disease with multiorgan effects, including interstitial lung disease (ILD). Navigating systemic sclerosis-interstitial lung disease presents a challenge for patients due to the gaps in patient education, which can impact patient health and quality of life. This study utilized the nominal group technique to identify priority knowledge gaps among patients with systemic sclerosis-interstitial lung disease and inform future educational interventions and research.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explores the current practices and attitudes of interstitial lung disease (ILD) clinicians towards improving health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for patients with Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis (HP).
  • Nearly all respondents (100%) believe that interventions to enhance HRQOL are essential, but only 5% currently use validated HRQOL assessment tools.
  • Most clinicians reported limited knowledge of behavioral interventions, such as peer coaching and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), yet a significant majority expressed a desire to educate patients about these methods and reinforce them post-treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to address the impact of knowledge gaps on patients' quality of life regarding hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) by identifying what information they feel is most lacking.
  • It involved 21 English-speaking patients with HP participating in virtual group sessions to prioritize their information needs.
  • The main knowledge gaps identified were about the disease's natural history, treatment options, epidemiology, coping strategies, symptom management, exposure mitigation, and educational methods for spreading awareness about HP.
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The evolution of digitally based pedagogies, such as extended reality (XR) - a group of simulated learning environments that include virtual simulation, virtual reality, and augmented reality - has prompted optometry educators to seek evidence to guide the implementation of these teaching and learning activities within their curricula. Looking more broadly across the medical and allied health fields, there is a wealth of evidence to guide the incorporation of XR, as it is increasingly being integrated into the curricula of other select health professions disciplines. Educators from these disciplines continue to explore and embed XR in practice.

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