Publications by authors named "A E Yanni"
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of free or immobilized OLXAL-1 cells on oat flakes on the gut microbiota and metabolic and inflammatory markers in a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) animal model. Forty-eight male Wistar rats were assigned into eight groups (n = 6): healthy or diabetic animals that received either a control diet (CD and DCD), an oat-supplemented diet (OD and DOD), a diet supplemented with free OLXAL-1 cells (CFC and DFC), or a diet supplemented with immobilized OLXAL-1 cells on oat flakes (CIC and DIC). Neither OLXAL-1 nor oat supplementation led to any significant positive effects on body weight, insulin levels, plasma glucose concentrations, or lipid profile parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground/objectives: The gut microbiota is linked to the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), while supplementation with probiotics may result in positive alterations in the composition of the gut microbiome. This research aimed to map the changes in the gut microbiome and blood markers of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats after a dietary intervention with free or immobilized cells of the presumptive probiotic SK on pistachio nuts.
Methods: Twenty-four male Wistar rats were studied and divided into four groups (healthy or diabetic) which received the free or the immobilized .
This case report contributes to understanding the complexities of ameloblastoma recurrence despite meeting recommended guidelines and highlights the importance of long-term follow-up and tailored surgical approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- - The study explored the impact of including probiotic cells (ORE5) in Corinthian currants on the gut microbiome of diabetic rats, comparing effects between free and immobilized forms of the probiotic.
- - Results showed that diabetic rats consuming immobilized ORE5 had lower inflammation levels and a more favorable gut bacteria profile, with increased beneficial lactobacilli and reduced harmful coliforms.
- - The findings suggest that functional foods could help improve gut health in Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus, but more clinical trials are needed to verify these benefits in humans.
ChatGPT and trainee performances in the management of maxillofacial patients.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
September 2024
Introduction: ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence based large language model with the ability to generate human-like response to text input, its performance has already been the subject of several studies in different fields. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of ChatGPT in the management of maxillofacial clinical cases.
Materials And Methods: A total of 38 clinical cases consulting at the Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery Department were prospectively recruited and presented to ChatGPT, which was interrogated for diagnosis, differential diagnosis, management and treatment.