PREVENTION OF COMPLICATIONS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OCCLUSION OF THE AORTOILIAC SEGMENT.

Introduction: The relevance of studying this topic is confirmed not only by the high incidence of aortoiliac segment occlusions, but also by the difficulty of preventing complications after surgical treatment. These complications can range from local infectious processes to serious systemic disorders such as renal failure, cardiovascular complications, and even death.

Aim: to study the influence of concomitant pathologies on the outcome of surgical treatment with occlusion of the aortoiliac segment.

WAYS TO IMPROVE THE RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF DIFFUSE TOXIC GOITER.

Introduction: This article discusses the prevention of intraoperative complications in the surgical treatment of diffuse toxic goiter. The above complications push surgeons to find a more optimal method of surgical treatment.

Aim: Development of new methods to reduce the risk of intraoperative complications in the surgical treatment of patients with diffuse toxic goiter.

MODERN METHODS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF DIABETIC FOOT SYNDROME.

Unlabelled: This article discusses the problems of surgical tactics in diabetic foot syndrome and its complications, both in the early postoperative and remote periods. The above complications require surgeons to search for the most optimal method of surgical treatment.

Aim Of The Work: to evaluate the results of surgical treatment using different revascularization and non-revascularization methods in patients with diabetic foot syndrome.

Genetic Associations of () and () with Prediabetes in the Ethnic Kazakh Population.

Background: This study aims to investigate the genetic contribution of polymorphic variants of the () and () genes to the risk of developing prediabetes in individuals of Kazakh ethnicity.

Materials And Methods: This was a case-control study involving 200 cases with prediabetes and 200 prediabetes-free controls, aged 16-60 years ( = 400). Real-time polymerase chain reaction on a StepOnePlus instrument (Applied Biosystems, USA), employing the TaqMan method for site-specific amplification and genotyping of the () and () genes was used.

Exploring the Link Between Vitamin B Levels and Metabolic Syndrome Risk: Insights from a Case-Control Study in Kazakhstan.

: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a collection of metabolic disorders that include insulin resistance, central obesity, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. The prevalence of MS affects 20-30% of adults worldwide, leading to serious health, social, and economic issues. Mitochondrial dysfunction, characterized by mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations and altered dynamics, plays a pivotal role in MS by impairing glucose oxidation.