Publications by authors named "A Dessein"

Acyl-CoA Oxidase-1 (ACOX1) deficiency (MIM 264470) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by impairments in the desaturation of acyl-CoAs to 2-trans-enoyl-CoAs, which is the first step in the catalysis of the β-oxidative breakdown of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFA) occuring in peroxisomes. The deleterious accumulation of VLCFA in several organs, including the brain, is a key biochemical feature of this disease which has devastating neurological consequences. ACOX1 deficiency is ultra-rare; as such, few studies have been conducted to determine the leading causes of symptoms or uncover new therapeutics.

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  • * The majority of the 44 patients experienced disease onset during childhood, with symptoms including muscle pain, weakness, and frequent episodes of rhabdomyolysis, often leading to significant complications; many patients took years to receive a diagnosis.
  • * The study suggests the establishment of a standardized patient registry to better track and evaluate treatment effectiveness and patient outcomes over the long term.
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  • Researchers are studying how the way cells use energy changes in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs), which is important for understanding how tumors grow.
  • They looked at different gene data and metabolic information to see how these tumors differ from healthy cells.
  • The study found unique metabolism patterns in pNETs that might affect tumor growth and could help in finding new ways to diagnose and treat these tumors in the future.
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Tacrolimus (FK506) is an immunosuppressant that is experiencing a continuous rise in usage worldwide. The related side effects are known to be globally dose-dependent. Despite numerous studies on FK506, the mechanisms underlying FK506 toxicity are still not well understood.

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