Publications by authors named "A Desjeux"

Perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease are frequent and disabling, with a major impact on patients' quality of life. Cell-based therapy using mesenchymal stem cells represents new hope for these patients, but long-term efficacy remains challenging. In a pilot study, including patients with refractory complex perianal fistulas, autologous adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction (ADSVF) combined with microfat achieved combined remission in 60% of cases, with a good safety profile at 1 year.

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Introduction: While endoscopic balloon dilation (EBD) is widely used to manage ileal strictures, EBD of colorectal strictures remains poorly investigated in Crohn's disease (CD).

Methods: We performed a retrospective study that included all consecutive CD patients who underwent EBD for native or anastomotic colorectal strictures in 9 tertiary centers between 1999 and 2018. Factors associated with EBD failure were also investigated by logistic regression.

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 Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) is the reference surgical treatment for patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) refractory to medical treatment. One of the complications is leaving a strip of rectal mucosa which can be a cause of persistent inflammation or cuffitis. The objective of our study is to present an endoscopic approach for the treatment of cuffitis.

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Article Synopsis
  • - A study was conducted to compare the performance of three ELISA kits used for measuring infliximab serum trough levels (s-IFXt) and anti-drug antibodies (ADAb) in 35 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
  • - Key differences in technical characteristics of the kits were found, impacting the measurement results; Ridascreen® reported s-IFXt levels significantly higher than the other two kits, leading to discrepancies in patient classification.
  • - The findings indicate that the assays are not interchangeable for quantitative results, emphasizing the need for consistency in the assay used for monitoring IBD patients to avoid conflicting treatment decisions.
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Article Synopsis
  • Mesenchymal stem cell therapy shows promise for treating perianal Crohn's fistulas that do not respond to conventional treatments, which are challenging and debilitating.
  • A documented case involved a patient who received autologous adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction (ADSVF) and microfat injections, leading to remarkable healing of the fistulas within 12 weeks and sustained improvement at 48 weeks.
  • The successful outcome suggests that combining ADSVF and microfat may provide a new effective treatment approach for patients suffering from these complex fistulas associated with Crohn's disease.
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