Publications by authors named "A Delledonne"

Article Synopsis
  • Scrapie is a brain disease affecting sheep and goats, linked to the prion protein gene (PRNP), which determines animals' susceptibility to the disease.
  • At a European level, disease surveillance is critical, with specific gene variations (K222, D/S146) identified as potential resistance factors for controlling scrapie.
  • In a study of 956 goats in Italy's Lombardy region, researchers found genetic variations within the PRNP gene that could influence susceptibility to scrapie, discovering ten distinct haplotypes and highlighting the need for genetic management in disease prevention.
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Article Synopsis
  • Copy Number Variants (CNVs) are genetic modifications in DNA that can involve large duplications or deletions of base pairs, affecting traits and showing genetic diversity related to environmental adaptation.
  • The study analyzed over 4,000 Holstein cows using the GGP bovine 100K SNP chip to detect CNVs, revealing 123,814 CNVs grouped into 1,397 CNV regions (CNVRs).
  • The findings indicated variability among the cows and highlighted the potential of CNVs to enhance genomic predictions for traits like milk production and quality, providing unique insights specific to the Holstein breed compared to Jersey and Brown breeds.
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TPGS (D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate) polymeric micelles show interesting properties for ocular administration thanks to their solubilization capability, nanometric size and tissue penetration ability. However, micelles formulations are generally characterized by low viscosity, poor adhesion and very short retention time at the administration site. Therefore, the idea behind this work is the preparation and characterization of a crosslinked film based on xanthan gum that contains TPGS micelles and is capable of controlling their release.

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The unique self-assembly properties of unimer micelles are exploited for the preparation of fluorescent nanocarriers embedding hydrophobic fluorophores. Unimer micelles are constituted by a (meth)acrylate copolymer with oligoethyleneglycol and perflurohexylethyl side chains (PEGMA90--FA10) in which the hydrophilic and hydrophobic comonomers are statistically distributed along the polymeric backbone. Thanks to hydrophobic interactions in water, the amphiphilic copolymer forms small nanoparticles (<10 nm), with tunable properties and functionality.

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Aggregates of cyanine dyes are currently investigated as promising materials for advanced electronic and photonic applications. The spectral properties of aggregates of cyanine dyes can be tuned by altering the supramolecular packing, which is affected by the length of the dye, the presence of alkyl chains, or the nature of the counterions. In this work, we present a joint experimental and theoretical study of a family of cyanine dyes forming aggregates of different types according to the length of the polymethinic chain.

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