[CROATIAN POPULATION AND CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE (1995-2011): THE USE OF ABC SCORE AND RACHS-1 CARDIOSURGICAL MODEL FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF QUALITY OF TREATMENT OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE].

Aim: 1. To present an epidemiological (population and clinical) study of congenital heart defects (CHD) in Croatia in a 16-year period (1995-2011). 2.

Croatian clinical epidemiological study (2008-2011): the use of standardised risk scores in paediatric congenital cardiac surgery for a case complexity selection and gradual progress of cardiosurgical model in developing countries.

Objective: By employing the widely used and accepted methodologies of case-mix complexity adjustment in congenital cardiac surgery, we tried to evaluate our performance and use the ABC scores for a case complexity selection that may have different outcomes in various centres.

Methods: We analysed outcomes of cardiac surgical procedures - with or without cardiopulmonary bypass - performed in our institution between January, 2008 and December, 2011. Data were collected from the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery database.

[Congenital hyperinsulinism--novel insights into etiology, diagnosis and treatment].

Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) is a major cause of persistent hypoglycemia in the neonatal and early infancy periods. Althought the disease is relatively rare with incidence of about 1:25 000-50 000 live births, the importance of the disease should not be underestimated. Namely, prompt recognition and management of patients with CHI is essential, if permanent neurological impairment is to be avoided.

[The development of interventional catheterisation in the referral centre for pediatric cardiology of the Republic of Croatia--a retrospective study 1996-2009].

The goal of our study was to show an increase in the number of interventional heart catheterisations in the last 14 years in the Referral Centre for Pediatric Cardiology of the Republic of Croatia. From January 1996 to December 2009 2379 children (51% male and 49% female) underwent invasive diagnostic procedures (mean age 4.1+3.

Magnetic resonance findings in a neonate with nonketotic hyperglycinemia: case report.

We present brain imaging and spectroscopy data in a neonate with a confirmed classic form of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH), an autosomal-recessive metabolic disorder characterized by accumulation of glycine. To our knowledge, this is the first report of such complete analysis of the changes seen on conventional magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy at such an early age. The findings in a neonate are consistent with reports in older children with NKH, confirming that pathological changes typical for NKH can be seen in the first postnatal week.