Publications by authors named "A D Lapidus"

A whole genome sequence of a new strain of the nitrogen-fixing bacterium known for its diverse plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), was obtained for the first time. The strain, designated e AT, was isolated during a soil analysis in the Chernevaya taiga of Western Siberia, a unique and fertile forest ecosystem known for its diverse plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB). The genome under study is fully assembled into seven circular molecules, none of which are unequivocally plasmids, with a total length of 6.

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For the targeted selection of microbial communities that provide cellulose degradation, soil samples containing cellulolytic microorganisms and specific plant residues as a substrate can be used. The details of this process have not been studied: in particular, whether the use of different soils determines the varying efficiency of communities; whether these established cellulolytic communities will have substrate specificity, and other factors. To answer these questions, four soil microbial communities with different cellulolytic activity (Podzol and the soil of Chernevaya taiga) and substrates (oat straw and hemp shives) with different levels of cellulose availability were used, followed by trained communities that were tested on botrooth substrates (in all possible combinations).

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Background: The risk of herpes zoster in patients treated with temozolomide is poorly defined in the literature. We aimed to evaluate the incidence of and risk factors for herpes zoster in individuals receiving temozolomide for glioma.

Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted on a series of patients treated with temozolomide for glioma at a single centre between 1 October 2018 and 30 September 2023.

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Article Synopsis
  • Subcutaneous granuloma annulare (SGA) is a rare condition that primarily affects children, mostly presenting as painless subcutaneous nodules, with a median diagnosis age of 6.
  • A systematic review analyzed 97 studies involving 324 patients, revealing that while most have no comorbidities, diabetes was the most notable in 4% of cases.
  • Treatment options include surgical excision for 68.1% of patients, with a high rate of spontaneous resolution among those conservatively managed; intralesional steroids have shown promise, especially in non-resolving cases.
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Background/objectives: Actinic keratoses (AK) are premalignant skin lesions caused by chronic sun exposure, topically managed by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), diclofenac 3% gel, and imiquimod. Despite their effectiveness, long treatment duration and severe adverse local skin reactions have limited patient concordance. Calcipotriol has recently been used as a combination agent for existing topical AK treatments.

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