Background: In the recent years, antithrombotic prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) has changed significantly. The main aim of this study is to assess the temporal trends of antithrombotic therapy and identify factors predisposing oral anticoagulant (OAC) use in stroke prevention in AF patients.
Methods: The present study is a retrospective, observational, single-center study, which includes consecutively hospitalized patients in the reference cardiology center from January 2004 to December 2019.
We analyzed three cases of Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (CAIS) and report three hitherto undisclosed causes of the disease. RNA-Seq, Real-timePCR, Western immunoblotting, and immunohistochemistry were performed with the aim of characterizing the disease-causing variants. In case No.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Vitamin D, besides its role in calcium-phosphorus metabolism, turned out to play a significant immunomodulating function. Until now four single nucleotide polymorphisms of vitamin D receptor gene (), rs2228570 (I), rs1544410 (I), rs7975232 (I), and rs731236 (I), have been studied in autoimmune thyroid disorders, with conflicting results. Another functional polymorphism of the gene, rs11568820 (Cdx2), has been shown to influence the immune system, although it has not been studied for its association with autoimmune thyroiditis to date.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) is an autosomal recessive disorder leading to chromosomal instability and an array of symptoms, including characteristic facial features (bird-like face), predisposition to malignancies, as well as hypergonadotropic hypogonadism. This case report discusses the diagnostic process and management of a 23-year-old Polish female patient who was admitted to hospital with symptoms of secondary amenorrhea and clinical features corresponding to NBS. Clinical examination, per-rectal ultrasound, laboratory diagnostics (including serum concentrations of FSH, LH, estradiol, testosterone, and TSH), as well as SSCP analysis and classic karyotyping were performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Womens Health
April 2019
Hyperprolactinemia is a relatively common endocrine disorder. In women of reproductive age it may present as the amenorrhea-galactorrhea syndrome, but in milder forms also as menstrual abnormalities or infertility. Here we describe a 17-year-old girl previously treated with a combined oral contraceptive due to secondary amenorrhea.
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