Publications by authors named "A Cortesi"

Background/objectives: The present work proposes a mathematical model able to describe the dissolution of poly-disperse drug spherical particles in a solution (Dissolution Rate Test-DRT). DRT is a pivotal test performed in the pharmaceutical field to qualitatively assess drug bioavailability.

Methods: The proposed mathematical model relies on the key hallmarks of DRT, such as particle size distribution, solubility, wettability, hydrodynamic conditions in the dissolving liquid of finite dimensions, and possible re-crystallization during the dissolution process.

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Article Synopsis
  • PDACs typically rely on KRAS mutations for survival, making targeting KRAS pathways a focus for treatment, but using MEK1/2 inhibitors like trametinib has shown limited effectiveness.
  • Inhibiting MEK1/2 alters regulatory circuits and triggers the activation of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), which escape silencing and produce double-stranded RNAs, leading to heightened expression of interferon genes.
  • The activation of the transcription factor ELF3 plays a crucial role in this process, enhancing the expression of interferons and related genes, suggesting potential for developing combination therapies in immuno-oncology based on this viral mimicry phenomenon.
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Background: The objective of this study was to assess the impact of age and other patient and treatment characteristics on toxicity in prostate cancer patients receiving adjuvant radiotherapy (RT).

Materials And Methods: This observational study (ICAROS-1) evaluated both acute (RTOG) and late (RTOG/EORTC) toxicity. Patient- (age; Charlson's comorbidity index) and treatment-related characteristics (nodal irradiation; previous TURP; use, type, and duration of ADT, RT fractionation and technique, image-guidance systems, EQD2 delivered to the prostate bed and pelvic nodes) were recorded and analyzed.

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A cryogel is a cross-linked polymer network with different properties that are determined by its manufacturing technique. The formation of a cryogel occurs at low temperatures and results in a porous structure whose pore size is affected by thermal conditions. The adjustable pore sizes of cryogels make them attractive for diverse applications.

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Human food consumption is responsible for significant environmental impacts, which in recent years have been the focus of an increasing amount of research. One of the major results of these efforts has been an appreciation for the ways in which impacts can differ among products. To date, though, relatively little is known about possible differences in the environmental performance of a single food product that is made or produced in different contexts.

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