Publications by authors named "A Christopher"

Article Synopsis
  • Patients with congenital heart disease, particularly those who have undergone the Fontan procedure for single ventricle issues, face a high risk of sudden cardiac events (SCE) and early mortality, highlighting the importance of identifying risk factors.
  • In a study involving 3,132 Fontan patients, 3.5% experienced SCE over an average follow-up of 4 years, with 36% of those cases resulting in death.
  • Key risk factors for SCE included higher NYHA functional class, history of protein-losing enteropathy or plastic bronchitis, large end-diastolic volume index, and reduced ejection fraction, all of which can help in predicting and preventing such events.
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Tantalum-based nanoparticles (TaNPs) have emerged as promising tools in cancer management, owing to their unique properties that facilitate innovative imaging and photothermal therapy applications. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in TaNPs, emphasizing their potential in oncology. Key features include excellent biocompatibility, efficient photothermal conversion, and the ability to integrate multifunctional capabilities, such as targeted drug delivery and enhanced imaging.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study utilized data from the FORCE registry to analyze cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) metrics in healthier Fontan patients, aiming to create Fontan-specific z-scores that consider different ventricular morphologies.
  • - The "healthier" cohort consisted of 885 patients, primarily children, who were assessed for ventricular size and function against those with adverse outcomes, revealing that those with left ventricle morphology had better metrics.
  • - Comparisons showed adults had lower blood flow in the ascending aorta than children, and patients with adverse outcomes tended to have higher heart volumes and mass, which suggests a link between ventricular morphology and patient prognosis post-Fontan surgery.
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Article Synopsis
  • Fontan patients generally have reduced exercise capacity, but some are categorized as high-performing Fontan (HPF) patients with excellent exercise capacity.
  • The study aimed to develop a tool to predict peak oxygen uptake for Fontan patients, explore clinical factors linked to HPF status, and analyze long-term outcomes for these patients.
  • Findings indicated that HPF patients had better left ventricular morphology, were less likely to have certain complications, and had a significantly lower risk of death or needing a heart transplant compared to those with lower exercise capacity.
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Aim: Low Back Pain (LBP) is a prevalent condition. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has emerged as a more effective, long-term treatment compared to conventional medical management (CMM). The DISTINCT study enrolled and randomized chronic LBP patients with no indication of traditional spine surgery.

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